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Ages 1+

Erupting Chalk

This activity creates a sense of wonder as your child experiments with icy chalk, creating drawings that fizz when vinegar is added.

Things you will need

  • ¼ cup baking soda
  • ¼ cup cornflour
  • ½ cup water
  • Two bowls
  • Food colouring or watercolour paint – enough to colour the mixture
  • Ice cube tray
  • Freezer
  • Concreted area
  • Vinegar
  • Old clothing or waterproof apron for your child (this can get messy!)

How to Do It

Mix together baking soda, corn flour and water. Split the mixture into two separate bowls. Add a few drops of different-coloured food colouring or watercolour paint to each bowl. Pour each coloured mixture into separate ice cube trays and freeze.

Once frozen, pop out the ice cube colours into separate bowls. The ice can be used like chalk to draw on concreted space and will dry into a chalky texture. The different colours will look gorgeous as they melt and blend into each other.

Ask your child to separate out a couple of the ice cubes and, together, pour a little vinegar onto the ice to watch the bubbly reaction. Alternatively, pour a little vinegar onto your child’s chalk art and watch the fizz.

What Learning is Occurring?

  • Sensory – your child will feel the different texture of the chalk as it melts
  • Basic science concepts: cause and effect, chemical reaction, melting and freezing
  • Creativity and early literacy as your child makes marks with the chalk.
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Developed by Alix Broadhead, NSW Curriculumn Mentor

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